34
Climate change’s impact on the right to life of the Filipino people is most pronounced
in the death toll and trauma left by extreme weather events. The deadliest in recent
history, Super Typhoon Haiyan (local: Yolanda) in 2013 resulted in 6,300 individuals
dead, 28,688 injured and 1,062 missing in one swoop. 148
Emilio Oñate, a Haiyan survivor, recounted what he saw–the water had carried
away everything in its path, even humans and animals.149 Emilio saw people drown.
He said it was the most traumatic scene–one moment people were reaching above
the water, fighting for their lives, and the next moment, they were gone.150
Other survivors of extreme weather events that claimed the lives of thousands of
Filipinos shared the same experience of profound loss and grief. Amalia Bahian, a
survivor of Tropical Storm Washi (local: Sendong) narrated:
I can say that typhoon Sendong was one of its kind. There were
several typhoons that hit us, but never as strong as such typhoon.
We seemed unaware of a looming disaster that would befall
our family. I never thought this would kill thousands of lives
including my three (3) children, one (1) son-in-law, and four (4)
grandchildren. I did not know that day was the last time that I
will see them. But the saddest part was that their bodies remain
missing up to this day.151
Honeylyn Gonzales, who was only eighteen years old when Tropical Storm Washi
struck in 2011, testified:
My older brother and I together with our two (2) younger siblings
decided to cross the street even if the flood was already at the chest
level to get to the waiting shed.We saw a house with a second floor
where we went to, after that, my older brother left us to go back to
our parents to help them get to where we were at since our parents
needed help too as they are disabled. My two (2) younger siblings
and I waited for our parents and older brother but they never came,
later on I found out from a neighbor who survived that the three
of them were able to move to another house that was quite high.
On December 17 at around 2:00 AM, my older brother sent our
neighbor where the three of us were [a text message] to ask how
148
National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council, supra note 8.
149
Emilio Oñate, Leyte Fact Finding Mission.
150
Id.
151
Exhibit CCCCCCCCC, Salaysay ni Gng. Amalia Bahian (with English Translation) at 2.
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