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G.R. No. 146636, Aug. 12, 2002, 387 SCRA 216, 221). On the other hand, a total
disability is considered permanent if it lasts continuously for more than 120
days. Thus, in the very recent case of Crystal Shipping, Inc. v. Natividad (G.R. No.
134028, December 17, 1999, 321 SCRA 268, 270-271), we held:
Permanent disability is inability of a worker to perform his job for more than
120 days, regardless of whether or not he loses the use of any part of his
body. x x x.
Total disability, on the other hand, means the disablement of an employee to
earn wages in the same kind of work of similar nature that he was trained
for, or accustomed to perform, or any kind of work which a person of his
mentality and attainments could do. It does not mean absolute helplessness.
In disability compensation, it is not the injury which is compensated, but
rather it is the incapacity to work resulting in the impairment of one's
earning capacity. x x x
Id. at 530-531. (Emphases and underscoring in the original)
[28] Rollo, p. 511.
3. I undertake to religiously comply with this medication and diligently follow the
Doctor's advice. Failure on my part to do this requirement will warrant the termination
of my contract, subject to the discretion of the Agency/Principal/Employer;
4. In the event of a disabling sickness resulting from the above named ailment, I
hereby declare that the said ailment is pre-existing and also NOT COMPENSABLE. I will
not hold the Company/Employer accountable and shall NOT make any claims arising
from said ailment;
5. This shall forever bar myself, or any of my legal heirs, ascendants or descendants, or
any representative from claiming any Medical or Disability Benefits or any other
benefits as a consequence of or arising from said illness/disease or any condition
related thereto, from any courts of law or any administrative tribunal not only in the
Philippines but also in any other jurisdiction.
[29] Id. at 518.
[30] Id. at 519.
[31] Id
[32] Id. at 520.
[33] Id
[34] G.R. No. 194001, November 22, 2017.
[35] Id.
[36] TSM Shipping Phils., Inc., et al. v. Patiño, 807 Phil. 666, 676 (2017).
https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/65376
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