CEDAW/C/SR.l79
English
Page 6
(Ms. Licuanan)
equal work. any claims would therefore go through the normal channels in regard to
violations of labour laws.
28. She was unable to give a specific reply to question 4 but would consult the
relevant provisions for any discrepancies. Her country was a signatory to all ILO
Conventions and. to the best of her knowledge, legal provisions and practice were
in conformity with them.
29. Replying to question 5, she said that draft legislation in support of
paternity leave had been brought before Congress at the initiative of a number of
non-governmental organizations. There was some controversy over the idea, even
among women's groups, where there was some doubt as to whether such leave would be
properly used by men to help in the home.
30. In reply to question 6, she said that there were laws providing for the
establishment of day-care centres, and such facilities did exist, but the supply
fell far short of needs in a country with a very large young population. The
shortfall was particularly acute among the lower-income groups. A number of
non-governmental organizations were working actively to improve the situation.
Many government departments now ran day-care centres at the workplace.
31. On question 7, she said that the inadequacy of statistics about women in
general was a major concern of NCRFW. Gender data was seldom supplied or was not
processed. The situation was even worse concerning overseas workers. Strenuous
efforts were being made, however, to improve statistical data, with the willing
co-operation of government agencies. The Government was also well aware of the
need to protect overseas workers, especially those in domestic positions, but in
the case of the latter protection measures were restricted by the difficulty of
access to private homes.
32. In reply to question 8, she was glad to report that, on the initiative of a
rural women's NGO, a code concerning the workers in question was currently being
drafted and would be brought to the attention of the legislators, the aim being to
afford them the same protection as regular workers.
Article 12
33. In reply to question 1, she said that it was seen as the right of the couple,
and not the right of the State, to choose the number and spacing of children in the
family. That principle was clearly enshrined in the Constitution and was applied
in practice. Women's freedom of choice in the matter required consciousnessraising among both men and women; the latter were not very assertive about their
rights in her country.
34. Replying to question 2, she said that there were general laws against
violence, but draft legislation was also now pending specifically relating to
violence in the home. The increasing awareness about a subject previously
considered taboo was noteworthy, as was the fact that many of the authors of the
bills were men.
35. She could provide no specific figures in reply to question 3, and suspected
that government data would not be very eloquent, since awareness about
HIV infection and AIDS was still at the very early stages.
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