Labor Relations Commission, we also held that the submission of additional
evidence on appeal before the NLRC is not prohibited by its New Rules of
Procedure; after all, rules of evidence prevailing in courts of law or equity are not
controlling in labor cases.66[66] Indeed, technical rules of evidence do not apply if
the decision to grant the petition proceeds from an examination of its sufficiency as
well as a careful look into the arguments contained in position papers and other
documents.67[67]
And neither can OSCI rely on lack of due process. The essence of due
process lies simply in an opportunity to be heard, and not that an actual hearing
should always and indispensably he held.68[68] Considering that OSCI indeed
contested the late submission of Bastol by filing its most vehement objection
thereto on November 27, 2001, it cannot complain of not being accorded the
opportunity to be heard and much less can it demand for the setting of an actual
hearing. What OSCI could have and ought to have done was to present its own
counter-affidavits. But it did not.
Documentary evidence submitted substantially proves
Bastol’s claim for disability indemnity
66[66] G.R. No. 176240, October 17, 2008, 569 SCRA 670, 686.
67[67] Id. at 688.
68[68] Asian Terminals, Inc. v. Sallao, G.R. No. 166211, July 14, 2008, 558 SCRA 251,
259; citing Metropolitan Bank and Trust Company v. Barrientos, G.R. No. 157028, January 31,
2006, 481 SCRA 311, 321-322.
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