11, 1998 and October 2, 1998 showed findings consistent with PTB,
minimal and Cardiomegaly.
On account of his ailment, [respondent] filed with the [petitioner] a
claim for compensation benefits under PD 626, as amended. Finding
his ailment compensable, he was awarded Temporary Total
Disability (TTD) benefits from January 8 to 10, 1998. However,
[respondents] claim for compensation benefits on account of his
Rheumatic Heart Disease was denied on the ground that the said
ailment is not work-connected. Dissatisfied with the decision,
[respondent] requested for the elevation of his case to [the ECC] for
review pursuant to Section 5, Rule XVIII of the Rules of PD No.
626, as amended. [ 3 ]
On August 19, 1999, the ECC rendered herein assailed Decision
affirming in toto the ruling of the petitioner. The ECC held that
Rheumatic Heart Disease is not a compensable ailment under
Presidential Decree (P.D.) No. 626, as amended; that the respondent
failed to prove by substantial evidence that the risk of contracting the
said ailment had been increased by his working conditions; and, that
respondent failed to show any causal relation between his ailment and
his working conditions.
Respondent appealed to the CA under Rule 43 of the Rules of
Court. On February 6, 2001, the CA rendered its Decision, the
dispositive portion of which reads:
WHEREFORE, judgment is hereby rendered giving due course to
the petition. The assailed decision of the Employees Compensation
Commission datedAugust 19, 1999 is hereby SET ASIDE and
another one entered declaring the illness Rheumatic Heart Disease
compensable and directing the payment of the claim therefore [sic].
SO ORDERED. [ 4 ]
The CA held that the working conditions exposed the respondent, then
Storekeeper I and Archivist II, to chemical hazard, as certified by the
Secretary of Health, which lowered his body resistance; that when he
transferred to the Maritime Industry Authority and assumed the
position of Maritime Safety Inspector/Surveyor, he was likewise