FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD): Gender-Based Violence Referral Mechanism
CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY
Focus Group Discussion with Civil Society Organizations
(CSOs)
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Gender Equality Situationer in Cagayan de Oro
BASIC DEMOGRAPHICS
Ms. Silvosa of the CSWD shared that most of the victims that come to their office are women. Most of
these women’s concerns involve support and conflicts over property ownership. Conflicts over property
ownership arise in cases where the wife is forced out of their family home and the husband starts living
with the mistress, who subsequently controls management of the property. Remarkably, these women
victims cut across all income sectors. A considerable number of their clients come from middle-class
families, only 1% or 2% have a wealthy background, while the majority are low-income families but
are not considered indigent or poor.
Likewise, Ms. Leonen of the Psychological Division of the CSWD stated that most of the clients who come
to her for consultation are also women who are from the low-income bracket. Most of these womenvictims accordingly cannot leave their relationships despite experiencing abuse due to their poor
purchasing power; their financial needs prevent them from leaving their violent partners or spouses. In
some cases, these women are also concerned about what society will say if they leave their husbands.
There are also instances where the woman has already left her abusive spouse, returned to her family,
but only to go back to her husband because her own parents reprimanded her and refused to take her
in.
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