Part II
Article 26
1. A Committee on Enforced Disappearances (hereinafter referred to as “the Committee”) shall be established
to carry out the functions provided for under this Convention. The Committee shall consist of ten experts of
high moral character and recognized competence in the field of human rights, who shall serve in their personal
capacity and be independent and impartial. The members of the Committee shall be elected by the States
Parties according to equitable geographical distribution. Due account shall be taken of the usefulness of the
participation in the work of the Committee of persons having relevant legal experience and of balanced gender
representation.
2. The members of the Committee shall be elected by secret ballot from a list of persons nominated by States
Parties from among their nationals, at biennial meetings of the States Parties convened by the SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations for this purpose. At those meetings, for which two thirds of the States Parties
shall constitute a quorum, the persons elected to the Committee shall be those who obtain the largest number
of votes and an absolute majority of the votes of the representatives of States Parties present and voting.
3. The initial election shall be held no later than six months after the date of entry into force of this Convention.
Four months before the date of each election, the Secretary-General of the United Nations shall address a letter
to the States Parties inviting them to submit nominations within three months. The Secretary-General shall
prepare a list in alphabetical order of all persons thus nominated, indicating the State Party which nominated
each candidate, and shall submit this list to all States Parties.
4. The members of the Committee shall be elected for a term of four years. They shall be eligible for re-election
once. However, the term of five of the members elected at the first election shall expire at the end of two
years; immediately after the first election, the names of these five members shall be chosen by lot by the
chairman of the meeting referred to in paragraph 2 of this article.
5. If a member of the Committee dies or resigns or for any other reason can no longer perform his or her
Committee duties, the State Party which nominated him or her shall, in accordance with the criteria set out in
paragraph 1 of this article, appoint another candidate from among its nationals to serve out his or her term,
subject to the approval of the majority of the States Parties. Such approval shall be considered to have been
obtained unless half or more of the States Parties respond negatively within six weeks of having been informed
by the Secretary-General of the United Nations of the proposed appointment.
6. The Committee shall establish its own rules of procedure.
7. The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall provide the Committee with the necessary means, staff
and facilities for the effective performance of its functions. The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall
convene the initial meeting of the Committee.
8. The members of the Committee shall be entitled to the facilities, privileges and immunities of experts on
mission for the United Nations, as laid down in the relevant sections of the Convention on the Privileges and
Immunities of the United Nations.
9. Each State Party shall cooperate with the Committee and assist its members in the fulfilment of their
mandate, to the extent of the Committee’s functions that the State Party has accepted.
Article 27
A Conference of the States Parties will take place at the earliest four years and at the latest six years following
the entry into force of this Convention to evaluate the functioning of the Committee and to decide, in
accordance with the procedure described in article 44, paragraph 2, whether it is appropriate to transfer to
another body - without excluding any possibility - the monitoring of this Convention, in accordance with the
functions defined in articles 28 to 36.
Article 28
10