CEDAW/C/SR.37
English
Page 13
(Ms. Cortes)
growth rate, which was apparently very high. With regard to family centres, which
appeared to have very important functions, it would be interesting to have more
detailed information about their organization, financing and functioniny. The very
detailed section of the report dealing with i;costitution led her to suppose that it
was a widespread problem. It would be interesting to know whether that was the
case, and how effective the punitive measures provided for under the law had been.
In particular, it would be interesting to have more detailed information corx:erning
the implementation of article 363 of the Criminal Code~ how that article was
implemented and how effective it was.
44. Ms. JAYASINGHE associated herself with the positive comments which had been
made concerning the introduction of the report. She asked what women's p:,sition
was in the life of the country, what percentage women accounted for in the
executive, legislative and judicial powers, in the country's working population and
in senior posts, both of fie ial and private. It would also be interesting to have
more data on the status of women in education. Wlat was the illiteracy rate for
women? \'hat was the number of girls enrolled in schools, and what percentage of
the total number of students did they represent? W1at proportion of all school
drop-outs were girls? Likewise, it would be useful to know what mechanisms existed
within the country to promote the advancement of women. Were there any official
institutions or organs responsible for the i;com:>tion of equal rights for women?
Were there any non-governmental organizations for that purpose? W1at mechanisms
existed and how did they operate?
4 5. Ms. CARON thanked Ms. Baziyaka for her interesting introduction of her
country's report, which had furnished valuable additional data. Little had been
said about women's civil rights, especially as to whether or not women enjoyed full
legal rights and could be financially independent, conclude agreen~nts and enjoy
and dispose freely of their p:-operty without the intervention of their husbands.
With regard to financial independence, she asked whether women could inherit
property or whether, on the contrary, their position was analogous to that of
iocompetents or minors. With regard to the punishment of adultery, she shared the
astonishment of other speakers•. everyone knew that two persons were needed to
commit adultery; why, then, were the punishments more severe for one of those
persons than for the other?
4 6. Ms. MACEDO DE SHEPPARD remarked on the outstanding courage of Miss Baziyaka 's
introduction. She had described the situation of women in I+landa in a very
straightforward manner. Because of the brevity of the initial report, many
questions had been raised about the lack of information, especially with regard to
practical measures to ensure women's equality, statistical data regarding their
political involvement, nationality, international representation, access to
education, work, health care, social security, the involvement of women in ecol'XJmic
life in rural areas, marital status, family rights and many other subjects covered
by the convention. That information vacuum had been filled in somewhat by the
extensive introductory statement, although some doubts remained. With regard to
article 9 of the law of 28 February 19 67, which stipulated that married women
exercising a profession or trade might join professional organizations and
participate in their administration or leadership, the situation of women having a
different marital status should be explained. With rogard to the extf:nsivt-s s ec'.':i'·
I . ..