the health system. DOH
invested on human resource
development which include
developing the clinical
skills of health service
providers and improving the
knowledge and capacities
of the community health
workers/volunteers.
Figure 15: Immunization Given at Birth, 2014 to 2019
Source: DOH FHSIS 2019
Under the EPI program, the first doses of Hepatitis
B and BCG are given to newborns within 24 hours
after birth. Current data show the decreasing
trend in the coverage of BCG from 2014 to 2017
but an improvement was noted in 2019. Coverage
for Hepatitis B on the other hand showed an
increasing trend for the past five years. The 2019
data shows improved coverage of BCG from 61
percent to 69 percent coverage and Hepatitis B
from 50 percent in 2018 to 59 percent in 2019
compared to the number of livebirths in to the
country.
Following the resurgence of polio in September
2019, DOH conducted the Sabayang Patak Kontra
Polio in areas where the polio virus was isolated.
The DOH reported a coverage of more than 95
percent in various areas.
The Polio Epidemic Response Immunization
Coverage began in August 2019 till March 2020
for Polio Virus Type 1 and October 2019 to March
2020 for Polio Virus Type 2.
As the steward, the DOH
recognized the value of a
functional service delivery
network and a reliable and
sustainable support system.
The agency supported
the improvement of
maternal, newborn and
child health services through the development
and issuances of Clinical Practice guidelines,
network of accredited training providers, issuance
of operational and regulatory guidelines such as
Manual of Operations and Administrative Orders.
Corresponding monitoring, evaluation, research
and dissemination activities such as maternal
death reviews, surveillance and response and the
conduct of program implementation reviews was
institutionalized in all health facilities and system.
The National Immunization Program guarantees
that neonates, infants, children, and mothers to
have accessed to essential recommended vaccines.
The DOH continue to capacitate health providers
on the four trainings being conducted under
the National Immunization Program, namely:
(1) Basic EPI Training; (2) Cold Chain and
Logistics Management Training; (3) Reaching
Every Barangay Strategy data utilization and
address gaps; and (4) Adverse Events Following
Immunization Training – reporting and
management.
C. Governance and Systems
Capacity Building
The DOH aims to achieve a functional and
people-centered health system as stipulated
in the National Objectives for Health. Human
Resource Development is an important pillar of
46 2019 Annual Report Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012
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