8/27/2020
E-Library - Information At Your Fingertips: Printer Friendly
period. Otherwise, the law grants the seafarer the relief of permanent
total disability benefits due to such non-compliance. If this significant
act is performed and an extension was duly made, the obligation of the
company-designated physician to issue a final assessment is nevertheless
retained, albeit in this instance may be discharged within the extended
period of not exceeding 240 days reckoned from the seafarer's repatriation.
The consequence for non-compliance within the extended period of
the required assessment is likewise the ipso jure grant to the
seafarer of permanent and total disability benefits, regardless of any
justification. (Emphasis supplied)
Here, the records are bereft of any showing that the company-designated physician
gave petitioner a final and definite disability rating within the 120/240 days prescribed.
Petitioner was repatriated on February 13, 2015. He was referred to the companydesignated physician who gave him medical attention and treatment up to June 26,
2015 or for more than 120 days from his repatriation. Since petitioner in fact required
further treatment and medical attention beyond the 120-day period, his total and
temporary disability was deemed extended. The company-designated physician then
had until two hundred forty (240) days from repatriation within which to issue his final
assessment of disability on petitioner. As it was, the company-designated physician
failed to do so.
The letter[36] issued by the company-designated physician on July 28, 2015 is hardly
the final assessment required by law. It merely stated that petitioner underwent
thorough treatment from February 27, 2015 to June 4, 2015 due to his Osteoarthritis.
The same holds true for his Medical Report dated June 25, 2015, merely noting Dr.
Chuasuan, Jr.'s "comments" on petitioner's medical condition, sans any definite, nay
final disability rating. None of the letters and reports issued by the company-designated
physician and by Dr. Chuasuan, Jr. can be treated as definite and conclusive because
petitioner remains incapacitated beyond the 240-day period. He still feels recurrent
pain in his knee which renders him incapable to perform his usual task as team head
waiter[37] in any vessel. Too, there is no showing that he had been re-employed by
respondents or in any vessel for that matter. Indeed, petitioner's continued
unemployment until this very day clearly indicate his total and permanent disability.
Verily, by operation of law, petitioner's disability became total and permanent for which
he is entitled to the corresponding benefits.[38]
Considering that petitioner was forced to litigate and incur expenses to protect his
rights under the law, the award often per cent (10%) attorney's fees is in order.[39]
Lastly, pursuant to C.F. Sharp Crew Management, Inc. v. Santos[40] and Nacar v.
Gallery Frames,[41] the Court imposes on the monetary awards legal interest at six
percent (6%) per annum from the date of finality of this decision until full payment.
ACCORDINGLY, the petition is GRANTED. The Decision dated August 24, 2017 and
https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/65546
10/13