Gloria H. Reyes.[3] Mrs. Reyes asked them to accomplish the application
forms. Thereafter, they were told to return to the office with P10,000.00 each as
processing fee.[4]
On July 30, 1998, private complainants returned to the agency to pay the
processing fees. Mrs. Reyes was not at the agency that time, but she called appellant
on the telephone to ask her to receive the processing fees. Thereafter, appellant
advised them to wait for the contracts to arrive from the Taiwan employers. [5]
Two months later, nothing happened to their applications. Thus, private
complainants decided to ask for the refund of their money from appellant [6] who told
them that the processing fees they had paid were already remitted to Mrs. Reyes. When
they talked to Mrs. Reyes, she told them that the money she received from appellant
was in payment of the latters debt. Thus, on January 13, 1999, private complainants
filed their complaint with the National Bureau of Investigation [7] which led to the arrest
and detention of appellant.
On March 23, 2000, while the case was before the trial court, private complainants
received the refund of their processing fees from appellants sister-in-law. Consequently,
they executed affidavits of desistance[8] from participation in the case against appellant.
For her part, appellant resolutely denied having a hand in the illegal recruitment and
claimed that she merely received the money on behalf of Mrs. Reyes, the
President/General Manager of Alga-Moher International Placement Services
Corporation, where she had been working as secretary for three months prior to July 30,
1998. On that day, Mrs. Reyes called her on the telephone and told her to receive
private complainants processing fees. In compliance with the order of her employer and
since the cashier was absent, she received the processing fees of private complainants,
which she thereafter remitted to Mrs. Reyes. She had no knowledge that the agencys
license was suspended by the POEA on July 29, 1998.[9]
On November 16, 2000, the trial court rendered the assailed decision, the
dispositive portion of which reads:
WHEREFORE, in view of the above observations and findings accused Elizabeth
Beth Corpuz is hereby found guilty of the offense charged in the Information for
violation of Sec. 6 (l), (m) in relation to Sec. 7 (b) of R.A. 8042 without any
mitigating nor aggravating circumstances attendant to its commission, without
applying the benefit of the Indeterminate Sentence Law, Elizabeth Beth Corpuz is
hereby sentenced to suffer a life imprisonment and to pay a fine of P500,000.00.
Her body is hereby committed to the custody of the Director of the Bureau of
Correction for Women, Mandaluyong City thru the City Jail Warden of Manila. She
shall be credited with the full extent of her preventive imprisonment under Art. 29 of
the Revised Penal Code.