CEDAW/C/PHL/7-8
pool of gender trainers and technical assistance providers under the national gender
resource program (NGRP). Alongside, it is piloting a system called the Gender
Resource Pool Data Base (GRPD) through which gender trainers and technical
assistance providers in gender mainstreaming may be accessed by government
agencies and local government units.
31. To enable it to perform its expanded mandate, manage its work and enable it to
cope with the increased demand for its services, the State Party, through the PCW, is
engaging more short term consultancy-based staff, expanding its partnerships and
support mechanisms and has been issuing policies and guidelines on gender
mainstreaming to guide agencies and local government units beyond the reach of its
technical assistance and monitoring capabilities.
On monitoring the Philippine Plan for Gender- Responsive Development (PPGD)
and the use of the gender mainstreaming strategy
Gender mainstreaming in government
32. Section 36 of the MCW identifies gender mainstreaming as a strategy to
implement its provisions, and further states that “all departments shall adopt gender
mainstreaming as a strategy to promote women’s human rights and eliminate gender
discrimination in their systems, structures, policies, programs, processes, and
procedures. Gender mainstreaming includes integrating the gender dimension in
government policies, plans and programs, the creation and strengthening of GAD
focal points to catalyse the process and the generation and maintenance of a GAD
database for planning, programming and policy formulation.
33. Following this mandate, the gender dimension has been integrated in nationa l,
sectoral and local development plans, such as in the Philippine Development Plan
for 2011-2016 and in sector specific plans such as: (a) Philippine National Action
Plan on Women, Peace and Security (NAPWPS 2010-2016); (b) Philippine Labour
and Employment Plan (PLEP 2011-2016); (c) Micro, Small and Medium and
Enterprise Development Plan (MSMED 2011-2016); (d) Disaster Risk Reduction
Plan; (e) Philippine Statistical Development Plan; and, (e) Second Philippine
Human Rights Action Plan. The NAPWPS implements UN Security Council
Resolutions No. 1325 and 1820, which hold States and individuals accountable for
ensuring women’s full participation in resolving conflict and post-conflict
situations, and for recognizing, sustaining, and expanding women ’s role in peacebuilding processes. The PLEP examines the gender gap in labour force participation
and the MSMED Plan aims to establish a gender responsive business environment
for women entrepreneurs. For local government units, PCW has developed a guide
and a tool (GeRL Ka Ba?) for gender responsive local development planning, as
well as a guide in the formulation of local GAD codes.
34. Likewise, the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of the Reproductive
Health and Responsible Parenthood Act (RPRH Law) and the Expanded Trafficking
in Persons Act also integrated a strong gender dimension. The State Party issued
Administrative Order 249 in December 2008 to further strengthen government
policies, plans, and programs for the effective promotion and protection of hu man
rights, and directed the national women’s machinery to lead a gender-sensitive
information campaign for the provision of gender-sensitive public services by local
government units and other frontline government agencies involved in add ressing
violence against women.
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