CEDAW/C/SR.1405
ground had nevertheless been noted owing to initiatives such as the Gender Responsive
Economic Actions for the Transformation of Women (GREAT Women) Project, which
fostered enabling environments for women’s economic empowerment and included
capacity-building for women micro-entrepreneurs, and the decision to make women the
primary bearers of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) card.
42.
Ms. Rebong (Philippines) said that monitoring was carried out to ensure gender and
development mainstreaming at all levels. The pool of gender trainers on the Philippine
Commission on Women had been expanded to provide training in women’s empowerment
to trainers who subsequently engaged with bodies at the local level and rural areas, thereby
extending the Commission’s outreach to the entire population. The Commission was also
subject to auditing and reviews to measure the impact of its programmes. The Department
of Foreign Affairs allocated 5 per cent of its budget to the implementation of women’s
empowerment programmes.
43.
Ms. Villar (Philippines) said that the conditional cash transfer programme provided
women with cash grants in order to ensure that their children went to school and had access
to health care. The programme had benefited 4.4 million households to date, with around 89
per cent of those receiving cash grants. The programme comprised parenting skills training
and monthly family development sessions run by NGOs and civil society organizations on,
inter alia, disaster risk reduction management, active citizenship and gender sensitivity. The
coordination of other support services, such as the “Sustainable Livelihood” programme,
with the conditional cash transfer programme strengthened the social benefits afforded to
women.
44.
Ms. Sy (Philippines) said that the Philippine Commission on Women and the
Department of Labour and Employment were advocating the enactment of a bill to give
effect to the International Labour Organization Transition from the Informal to the Formal
Economy Recommendation, 2015 (No. 204), with a view to empowering women in the
informal sector. In addition, the Integrated Livelihood and Emergency Employment
programme offered grants, raw materials and skills training to poor and marginalized
workers to enable them to secure their livelihood and develop sustainable enterprises. From
2010 to 2015, around 600,000 women workers in the informal sector had benefited from
the programme. Women’s employment rate was slightly higher than men’s, women salaried
workers made up almost 40 per cent of the salaried workers in the country, and the average
basic wage of women was higher than that of men. The health of the economy was
therefore partly attributable to women’s contributions.
45.
Ms. De Dios (Philippines) said that a court ruling had recently been handed down in
favour of the retired female flight attendants who had filed an age and gender
discrimination suit against Philippine Airlines, which had set an important precedent.
Recently introduced legislation stipulated that a minimum of 1 per cent of all positions in
government agencies should be filled by persons with disabilities. A number of public
bodies, including the Philippine Commission on Women itself, had statutory requirements
for the recruitment of women from a cross section of the population, including indigenous
and Muslim women. The Local Government Code also established requirements for
women’s representation in local legislative bodies. The armed forces were encouraged to
increase women’s representation and the Civil Service Commission was making efforts to
promote the recruitment of women to management positions. A bill establishing a quota for
women of 30 per cent of parliamentary seats had not been passed, and discussions were
being held to identify other ways to address the issue of women’s proportional
representation in the parliament. Certain smaller parties, however, had already secured
proportional representation of women. Lastly, the Philippine Congress had recently elected
its first transgender person.
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GE.16-11608