Crimes 1990s & current Kiobel court case  Protest of the Ogoni people against pollution Shell  Military campaign to end protests led to widespread and serious human rights violations – amounting to criminal offences  Campaign culminated in execution Ken Saro-Wiwa/Ogoni 9  Extensive research points to Shell’s involvement  Widows of Ogoni 9 fight for justice (civil cases in US and NL)