8/26/2020
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the time he signed off until he is declared fit to work or the degree of
disability has been assessed by the company-designated physician.
The period within which the seafarer shall be entitled to his sickness
allowance shall not exceed 120 days, x x x
xxxx
For this purpose, the seafarer shall submit himself to a postemployment medical examination by a company-designated physician
within three working days upon his return except when he is physically
incapacitated to do so, in which case, a written notice to the agency
within the same period is deemed as compliance. In the course of the
treatment, the seafarer shall also report regularly to the companydesignated physician specifically on the dates as prescribed by the
company-designated physician and agreed to by the seafarer. Failure of
the seafarer to comply with the mandatory reporting requirement shall
result in his forfeiture of the right to claim the above benefits.
If a doctor appointed by the seafarer disagrees with the
assessment, a third doctor may be agreed jointly between the
Employer and the seafarer. The third doctor's decision shall be
final and binding on both parties.
x x x x (Emphasis supplied)
In C.F. Sharp Crew Management, Inc. v. Taok,[63] cited in Veritas Maritime Corporation
v. Gepanaga, Jr. (Veritas),[64] the Court has held that a seafarer may have basis to
pursue an action for total and permanent disability benefits, if any of the following
conditions are present:
(a) The company-designated physician failed to issue a declaration
as to his fitness to engage in sea duty or disability even after the
lapse of the 120-day period and there is no indication that further
medical treatment would address his temporary total disability,
hence, justify an extension of the period to 240 days;
(b) 240 days had lapsed without any certification issued by the
company designated physician;
(c) The company-designated physician declared that he is fit for sea
duty within the 120-day or 240-day period, as the case may be,
but his physician of choice and the doctor chosen under Section
20-B (3) of the POEA-SEC are of a contrary opinion;
(d) The company-designated physician acknowledged that he is
partially permanently disabled but other doctors who he
consulted, on his own and jointly with his employer, believed that
his disability is not only permanent but total as well;
(e) The company-designated physician recognized that he is totally
https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/65357
5/20