6/5/2020
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job due to loss of his pre-injury capacity, he sued the petitioners before the LA for total
disability benefits of US$60,000.00, citing Philippine Overseas Employment
Administration Standard Terms and Conditions Governing the Employment of Filipino
Seafarers on board Ocean-going Vessels (POEA SEC for brevity).[7]
In their answer, the petitioners argued that Camoral was not entitled to total and
permanent disability benefits since he was not assessed by the company doctors with a
Grade 1 disability; that Dr. Robert Lim (Dr. Lim), one of the company doctors, noted in
his medical report dated December 11, 2009 that after surgery and rehabilitation
Camoral was recovering well, and that in his follow-up report dated January 8, 2010, XRay examination showed good alignment and fusion, and he advised Camoral to
continue medications and rehabilitation; that on January 29, 2010, Dr. Lim noted that
Camoral’s muscle strength in both upper extremities were graded 5/5, indicating
improvement, and on March 5, 2010, Dr. Lim noted that he had reached maximum
medical cure; that Dr. Ibet Marie Y. Sih (Dr. Sih), a company neuro and spine surgeon,
assessed him with Grade 10 disability with moderate stiffness or one-third limitation of
motion of the neck, not Grade 1 disability; that petitioners paid all of his sickness
allowance and medical expenses.[8]
Rulings of the LA and the NLRC
On November 10, 2010, the LA rendered judgment, the pertinent portion of which
reads:
Section 20 B of the Standard Terms and Conditions Governing the
Employment of Seafarers On-Board Ocean Going Vessels, provides:
B. COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS FOR INJURY OR ILLNESS
The liabilities of the employer when the seafarer suffers work-related injury
or illness during the term of his contract are as follows:
1. The employer shall continue to pay the seafarer his wages during the time
he is on board the vessel;
2. If the injury or illness requires medical and/or dental treatment in a
foreign port, the employer shall be liable for the full cost of such medical,
serious dental, surgical and hospital treatment as well as board and lodging
until the seafarer is declared fit to work to be repatriated. However, if after
repatriation, the seafarer still requires medical attention arising from said
injury or illness, he shall be so provided at cost to the employer until such
time he is declared fit or the degree of his disability has been established by
the company-designated physician.
3. Upon sign-off from the vessel for medical treatment, the seafarer is
entitled to sickness allowance equivalent to his basic wage until he is
declared fit to work or the degree of permanent disability has been assessed
elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/59517
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