contracts for processing job orders for applicants and assist applicants prior to their departure at
the airport. When the licensed agency closed in 1986, she went to Baguio where she engaged in
the purchase and sale of vegetables and flowers. Even then, however, she would not hesitate
extending help to applicants for overseas employment by recommending licensed agencies
which could assist said applicants in going abroad. She named the Dynasty Travel and Tours and
the Mannings International as such licensed agencies. She had, in the process, been able to help
workers, like Cherry Pi-ay, Corazon del Rosario, Arthur Juan and Francisco Labadchan to name
some, sent abroad.xxii[22]
Cherry Pi-ay was able to leave for Kuwait. In 1991, Cherry went to see her again, this time
asking for assistance in getting an employment in Korea. She accompanied Cherry to the
Dynasty Travel and Tours in Manila that enabled her to get a tourist visa to Korea. Appellant
herself later gave Cherry her tourist visa. For Cherrys visa and plane ticket, appellant received
from Cherry P15,000.00 and US$250.00. Appellant issued a receipt therefor and delivered the
amounts to the Dynasty Travel and Tours which, in turn, issued her a receipt. The CIS men who
arrested her in Manila confiscated that receipt. In August 1991, Cherry came back and asked her
to look for another travel agency saying she did not like the work she had in Korea.xxiii[23]
Norma Bao-idang, a former client of the Friendship Recruitment Agency, introduced Corazon
del Rosario to appellant. Since the agency had already been closed, appellant referred Corazon to
Mannings International in Kalaw Street, Ermita, Manila. Corazon was able to leave for Abu
Dhabi where she worked as a domestic helper. In 1991, Corazon again sought appellant's
assistance in getting an employment in Korea. Appellant introduced her to Dynasty Travel and
Tours which, in turn, helped Corazon get a tourist visa for Korea. She did ask for P15,000.00 and
US$250.00 from Corazon but these amounts, being for Corazons ticket and hotel
accommodation, were turned over to Dynasty Travel and Tours. She also knew that Corazon was
able to leave for Korea because she herself handed over to Corazon her tourist visa and ticket.
Appellant received P2,000.00 from Dynasty Travel and Tours by way of commission. She was
also issued a receipt by that travel agency showing that she had turned over to it the amounts
received from Corazon but the CIS men took the receipts and other documents from her. When
Corazon returned home in 1991 after going to Korea, she again sought appellants help in looking
for a travel agency that could assist her in going back to that country.xxiv[24]
Appellant came to know Arthur Juan through a vegetable vendor named Maxima Gomez. He
asked her for help in securing a tourist visa. Appellant was able to assist him and others, like
Francisco Labadchan, Tirso Gomez and Romeo Balao, by referring them to the Dynasty Travel
and Tours. Appellant asked from them the amounts of P15,000.00 and US$250.00 which she
turned over to the travel agency. Again, she was issued a receipt by that agency but that, too, was
confiscated by the CIS agents who arrested her. Of the men who sought her help in going abroad,
seven "were able to leave. The others had been re-scheduled to leave but they failed to arrive at
the airport.
Labadchan and Juan met appellant during the first week of January 1993. She gave them back
the plane ticket and the amount of US$250.00 so that they could ask for a refund from the travel
agency. The next time she saw Labadchan was at the NBI office when NBI Director Limmayog