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anchor his claim for a six percent (6%) consultancy fee on a project that was not
awarded to petitioners.
WHEREFORE, the petition is GRANTED. The decision of the Court of Appeals[42] is
hereby SET ASIDE. Civil Case No. 89-3037 filed before the Regional Trial Court, Branch
143, Makati City is hereby DISMISSED.
No costs.
SO ORDERED.
Davide, Jr., C.J., (Chairman), Puno, Kapunan, and Ynares-Santiago, JJ., concur.
[1] In CA-G.R. CV No. 45873, promulgated on October 9, 1997, Verzola, J., ponente,
Ibay-Somera and Demetria, JJ., concurring.; Rollo, pp. 30-39.
[2] Now closed.
[3] Docketed as Civil Case No. 89-3037; Petition for Review, Annex “D”, Rollo, pp. 46-
51.
[4] Complaint, Regional Trial Court Records, pp. 1-6, at p. 2.
[5] TSN, May 21, 1990, p. 38.
[6] Ibid., pp. 24-29.
[7] The additional projects were as follows: (A) JICA PROJECTS - (1) Soil Research
Laboratory; (2) Learning Resource Center; (3) Provincial Hospitals; and (4)
Hydrographic & Oceangraphic Slip; (B) OECF PROJECTS - (1) Metro Manila Pumping
Station/ Flood Control; and (2) Metro Manila Traffic.; Complaint, Regional Trial Court
Records, at p. 3; Rollo, p. 48.
[8] TSN, May 21, 1990, p. 42.
[9] Rollo, p. 118.
[10] Rollo, p. 119.
[11] Court of Appeals Decision, Rollo, pp. 34-35.
[12] Rule 130, Section 23. Admission by silence.- Any act or declaration made in the
presence and within the observation of a party who does or says nothing when the act
or declaration is such as naturally to call for action or comment if not true, may be
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