The petition is bereft of merit.
Enacted in 2004, RA 9262 is a landmark legislation that defines and criminalizes acts of
violence against women and their children (VAWC) perpetrated by women's intimate
partners, i.e., husband, former husband, or any person who has or had a sexual or
dating relationship, or with whom the woman has a common child, or against her child
whether legitimate or illegitimate, within or without the family abode, which result in or
is likely to result in, inter alia, economic abuse.25 The said law defines economic abuse
as follows:
Section 3. Definition of Terms. - x x x.
xxxx
D. "Economic abuse" refers to acts that make or attempt to make a woman financially
dependent which includes, but is not limited to the following:
1. withdrawal of financial support or preventing the victim from engaging in any
legitimate profession, occupation, business or activity, except in cases wherein the
other spouse/partner objects on valid, serious and moral grounds as defined in Article
73 of the Family Code;
2. deprivation or threat of deprivation of financial resources and the right to the use
and enjoyment of the conjugal, community or property owned in common;
3. destroying household property;
4. controlling the victim's own money or properties or solely controlling the conjugal
money or properties.
xxxx
As may be gathered from the foregoing, "economic abuse" may include the deprivation
of support of a common child of the man-accused and the woman-victim, whether such
common child is legitimate or not.26 This specific act is penalized by Section 5 (e) of RA
9262, pertinent portions of which read:
Section 5. Acts of Violence Against Women and Their Children. - The crime of violence
against women and their children is committed through any of the following acts:
xxxx
(e)
Attempting to compel or compelling the woman or her child to engage in conduct
which the woman or her child has the right to desist from or to desist from conduct
which the woman or her child has the right to engage in, or attempting to restrict or
restricting the woman's or her child's freedom of movement or conduct by force or
threat of force, physical or other harm or threat of physical or other hann, or
intimidation directed against the woman or child. This shall include, but not limited to,
the following acts committed with the purpose or effect of controlling or restricting the
woman's or her child's movement or conduct: