4/29/2020
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International Health
Partners, Inc. (SHIP).
Dr. Salvador required him to undergo
physical and neurological examinations.[7] Dr. Salvador initially diagnosed Capoy’s
condition as "spinal stenosis, cervical."[8] On September 16, 2005, Capoy underwent
an MRI. On September 20, 2005, Dr. Salvador reported that the orthopedic surgeon
who examined the MRI results recommended that Capoy undergo a multilevel
laminectomy, C3 to C6 spine, to relieve him of his pain.[9] The estimated cost of the
surgical procedure was P280,000.00, which the petitioners later on shouldered.
Capoy was hesitant to submit to a laminectomy, suggesting that he would just undergo
physiotherapy, but he eventually agreed to the procedure which took place on October
24, 2005. His post-surgery condition was diagnosed as Herniated Nucleous Pulpusos
C3-C4; Chronic bilateral C6 Radiculopathies; S/P Laminoplasty of the C3-C5. He was
seen and evaluated by SHIP’S specialists and was cleared for discharge. He remained
under the care of the specialists for therapy sessions[10] which continued until March
17, 2006. He was to return on April 6, 2006 for re-evaluation by the orthopedic
surgeon.[11]
In the interim (i.e., on January 19, 2006 or while still undergoing treatment by the
company doctors), Capoy filed a complaint for disability benefits, maintenance
allowance, damages and attorney’s fees against the petitioners.[12] He argued that
after the lapse of 120 days without being declared fit to work, he was entitled to
permanent total disability benefits in accordance with the collective bargaining
agreement (CBA) his union, the Associated Marine Officers and Seamen’s Union of the
Philippines (AMOSUP), had with his employer.
Capoy presented in compulsory arbitration two documents to support his claim. He
first introduced a one-page paper, purportedly a part of the AMOSUP/TCCC Collective
Agreement for 2004-2005.[13] Under this document, the compensation for a 100%
degree of disability for "Ratings" was US$75,000.00. Thereafter, Capoy presented a
second document, supposedly the CBA for January 1, 2004 to December 31, 2005
between the Norwegian Shipowners Association (NSA), on the one hand, and the
AMOSUP and the Norwegian Seamen’s Union (NSU), on the other hand.[14] It provides
for a "Ratings" compensation of $70,000.00 for a l00% degree of disability.
The petitioners responded to the complaint by denying liability. They argued that
Capoy was not entitled to permanent disability benefits as his claim was premature
since no disability assessment has yet been made by the company-designated
physician.
The petitioners further argued that the injury which caused Capoy’s
disability was self-inflicted due to his failure to follow the recommended medical
treatment. Additionally, they disputed Capoy’s claim that he suffered a fall twice on
board the vessel, in July and August 2005, pointing out that the vessel’s logbook had
no record of the incidents. They presented the affidavit of the vessel M/S Star
Geiranger’s Master, Tomas Littaua, on the absence of reports regarding the incidents.
[15]
Before the complaint could be resolved (or on April 28, 2006), Capoy had himself
examined by a physician of his choice, Dr. Raul F. Sabado, who declared him "[u]nfit to
elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocsfriendly/1/55931
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