accounting for 98 percent of the combined budget.
There was a 37 percent decline in the combined
2019 budget for RPRH compared to the 2018
budget allocation of Php 41.84 billion. The
decrease was largely due to a reduction in the
budget for the Health Facility Enhancement
Program (HFEP) by nearly half from Php30.27
billion in 2018 to Php15.74 billion in 2019. The
lower allocation was due to the shift to cash-based
budgeting for 2019 that led to the adjustment of
budget ceilings of programs.2
Public sector financing for the 2019 HIV/AIDS
national response has also declined. The budget
allocated for the HIV/AIDS response particularly
for the operations of the Philippine National AIDS
Council (PNAC) and the implementation of the
National AIDS and STD Prevention and Control
Program (NASPCP) decreased to Php 459.61
million or just 40 percent of the 2018 budget of
Php 1.173 billion. External funding, or support
from international sources, has also seen a steady
decline since 2013.
In terms of family planning, local government
units (LGUs) remain as the major provider of
services in the country. Based on the study of
Family Planning Spending Assessment3 (FPSA) for
LGUs, the provinces, cities and municipalities of
the country spent about Php1.9 billion for family
planning in 2019. Municipalities had the biggest
share in FP funding with around 63 percent of
the total expenditures of all LGUs, while cities
and provinces contributed about 26 percent and
11 percent, respectively. Compared to 2018, the
expenditures of the LGUs for family planning
related programs, projects and activities decreased
by about 17 percent from last year’s Php 2.27
billion. A separate analysis of 2017 to 20194 Local
Investment Plans had similar observations noting
the decreasing trend in the number of LGUs that
are including FP as a priority program.
2
newsinfo.inquirer.net/1111853/dohs-low-budget-use-continues-unused-funds-amount-to-billions?fbclid=IwAR3FYnPULhSGJPX3p8dhHyWTRUIJMXS--UG5SPc8vRpfHxUtJODZr4bBciw
3
Study of FP Spending Assessment for LGUs,Track 20 Project,
Avenir Health
4
Analysis of 2017-2019 Local Investment Plans and Annual
Operation Plans, unpublished, USAID/ReachHealth Project, Research
Triangle, Inc.
Claims paid by PhilHealth for RPRH-related
services decreased by 8.6 percent from 2018
to 2019. Specifically, claims in 2018 totaled to
around Php 20.64 billion, while claims in 2019
was pegged at Php18.86 billion. The data should
be interpreted with caution as 2019 figures may
still be incomplete, as some claims may still be in
process at the time of data extraction.
Various development partners actively supported
the implementation of the RPRH Law through
allocation of budgetary support. For 2019, support
came from United States Agency for International
Development (USAID), United Nations Population
Fund (UNFPA), World Health Organization,
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and
Malaria, OXFAM of Canada, as well as other CSO
supporters.
Progress of Key Result Areas
KRA1: Maternal, Newborn, Child Health
and Nutrition (MNCHN)
Status and Trends. Data from the DOH Field
Health Service Information System (FHSIS) show
an increase in utilization of maternal health care
services, namely antenatal care (ANC), facilitybased delivery (FBD), skilled birth attendance
(SBA), and post-partum visits (PPV), over the
past five years. While antenatal and post-partum
care rates have been decreasing from 2015 to
2018, both indicators increased in 2019. Due to
improvements in maternal health care service
indicators, maternal mortality ratio5 reduction has
been slowly improving over the years. In terms of
the Fully-Immunized Child Coverage, 2019 saw a
sharp increase from 2018 figures, from 53 percent
in 2018 to 69.08 percent in 2019, with NCR having
the highest coverage at 89 perent.
Interventions. During the reporting period, around
513,000 women of reproductive age (15 to 49 years
old) received information on maternal, child health
and nutrition through various demand generation
activities. To ensure a continuum of care for
5
Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) is computed as number of
maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. Maternal death is defined as
the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination
of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from
any causes related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes (WHO, 2016)
14 2019 Annual Report Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012